Before we start with today’s lesson, Serbian Present Tense Plural, I encourage you to check out my previous blog post, where you will learn the following:

  • When Serbian present tense is used?
  • How is it formed?
  • Singular endings and more

Now let’s go back to the topic we will cover today, the present tense plural.

Serbian present tense plural with the verb spavati, showing mi, vi, oni, one, ona and their present tense forms

If you read the previous post, you know that the Serbian present tense is formed by adding the ending to the present stem.

Serbian present tense formation showing present stem plus present tense endings

Serbian present tense plural endings

If you’ve memorized the endings for the singular form , it’s time for the next piece of the puzzle-plural endings.

Serbian present tense plural endings for mi, vi, oni, one and ona

Please note that in this lesson, we use verbs that follow the same pattern as SPAVATI.

Which endings should you add? It’s simple- look at the pronoun.

Rules for Serbian present tense plural endings: mi takes -mo, vi takes -te, and oni, one, ona take -ju

I believe there is always a way to make the challenging grammar topic simple. Step-by-step learning is the key. Don’t learn all at once; instead, focus on one puzzle piece at a time.

Let’s apply the rules

It’s time to follow two simple steps and see the rules in action.

Choose the correct ending based on the pronoun

STEP 1: Look at the pronoun

STEP 2: Take your time and fill in the correct ending

Are you ready to check the answer key? Just look at the image below.

Answer key showing the correct present tense ending

Practice, practice, practice…

Before we introduce both singular and plural forms together, let’s check what you have learned so far. I prepared 3 simple exercises for complete beginners, and don’t worry, I will guide you every step of the way.

Beginners complete verb forms by adding the correct ending

Answer key: vi pevate, one pevaju, mi pevamo, oni pevaju, ona pevaju

Matching exercise connecting pronouns with the correct verb forms

Answer key: mi čitamo, oni čitaju, vi čitate, ona čitaju, one čitaju

Answer key: oni gledaju, one gledaju, vi gledate, ona gledaju, mi gledamo

Singular and plural forms

When I am making a cake, I am always looking for detailed recipes that guide me through the entire process. Which ingredients do I need? Do I use a mixer to prepare the batter? Should I let the cake cool before adding the chocolate icing? Do I have to preheat the oven? Today we are not baking a cake-we’re just adding one more ingredient: plural forms.

Are you afraid you will end up being overwhelmed? There are seven different endings. Sometimes we don’t add the ending. I’m here for you. Today, I will share some useful tips to help you prepare the batter for your present-tense cake.

ADVICE 1

Grab two colored pens and paste the table below into your notebook.

Serbian third person singular and plural pronouns showing masculine, feminine and neuter forms

This will help you memorize the pattern: ja -m, ti -š, etc.

ADVICE 2

It’s time to make your own sentences using the present tense. Check out the image below, and you will find a list of verbs and their present stems you should use. Look around you and make sentences about what your family members and friends are doing. Before you start let’s go through the pronouns for 3rd person singular and 3rd person plural.

Serbian third-person singular and plural pronouns: on, ona, ono, oni, one, ona

Please note that we use ona for 3rd person singular (feminine) and for 3rd person plural (neuter).

Do you feel like you need more practice with singular and plural forms? I encourage you to check out Serbian Present Tense Worksheets (Prezent) and A1-A2 Grammar for Beginners

Happy learning!

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